How To Install an OS on a New PC? [Step-by-Step Guide]

Have you ever wondered how to give your new computer superpowers? This step-by-step guide on “How To Install an OS on a New PC” is your secret recipe. Just imagine, it’s like

teaching your computer to talk and walk in the digital world. You’ll learn to create a Windows bootable USB drive, your computer’s sidekick in times of trouble. Installing an

operating system might sound complicated, but we break it down into easy steps. Not only will you set up your computer’s brain, but you’ll also personalize it with your favorite

software and make it super secure. It’s like customizing your superhero’s costume and building an impenetrable fortress. And, just in case things get a little tangled in the digital

web, you’ll keep that USB sidekick for a quick computer rescue. In no time, you’ll be the master of your computer’s universe, ready for endless tech adventures!

What You’ll Need To Install an OS on a New PC

1. The Main File of Windows (Operating System File): This is like the secret sauce for your computer. It’s an ISO file that creates the installation magic.

2. A Blank USB Drive: You’ll need a trusty USB flash drive with at least 8GB of space. Think of it as your sidekick, ready to assist the super brain.

3. A Backup Buddy (Another PC/Laptop): To make the USB flash drive truly magical, you’ll need another computer, like a trusty sidekick, to help you create it.

If this is your first time, don’t worry; we’ll guide you through it. Now, let’s gear up and make your new computer even more awesome!

How To Install an OS on a New PC?

These are the Steps For most operating systems, this process generally consists of two steps

(as we go deep we will guide you step by step in depth with Images so that it will be sure that you are following the same steps correctly

Step 1: Sneak into the BIOS/UEFI menu – it’s like the VIP backstage pass for your computer.

Step 2: Play Matchmaker on the installation page, where you introduce your computer to its new OS. Just follow the setup steps, and you’re good to go! 🚀

Enter the UEFI/BIOS Menu and change the Boot Order

step-by-step guide to entering the UEFI/BIOS menu and changing the boot order:

Step 1: Restart Your PC

Restart Your PC

Before we start, make sure your computer is on. If it’s already on, save any open work and restart your PC. You can usually do this by clicking on the Windows Start button and selecting “Restart.”

Step 2: Access UEFI/BIOS

Access UEFIBIOS

As your computer restarts, you need to get into the UEFI/BIOS menu:

  • Look at your screen carefully when your PC starts. There should be a message or prompt that tells you which key to press to enter the UEFI/BIOS. It’s often the Delete, F2, F12, or Esc key. This message flashes briefly, so you need to be quick.

Step 3: Press the Correct Key

Press the Correct Key

Press the key mentioned in the message during startup. For example, if it says “Press Del to enter setup,” then press the Delete key.

Step 4: Navigate to Boot Options

Navigate to Boot Options

Once you’re inside the UEFI/BIOS, you’ll see a different-looking screen. Don’t worry; it’s not as complicated as it seems. You’ll often use arrow keys to navigate and Enter to select.

  • Use the arrow keys to navigate to the “Boot” or “Boot Options” tab. The exact wording may vary depending on your computer.

Step 5: Change Boot Order

Change Boot Order

In the “Boot” or “Boot Options” tab, you’ll see a list of devices. These devices are in a specific order, and your PC checks them one by one to find the operating system. Here’s how to change the order:

  • Find the device representing your bootable USB drive. It might be listed as “Removable Devices,” “USB,” or something similar.
  • Select the USB drive using the arrow keys.
  • Use the keys mentioned on the screen (usually plus “+” and minus “-“) to move the USB drive to the top of the list. This tells your PC to check the USB drive first for the operating system.

Step 6: Press F10 Save and Exit

Press F10 Save and Exit

Once you’ve moved the USB drive to the top of the list, it’s time to save your changes and exit the UEFI/BIOS:

  • Look for an option like “Save and Exit” or “Exit” in the menu. You may need to press a key (like F10) to confirm the changes and exit.

Step 7: Your PC will Restart

Your PC will Restart

Your PC will now restart. Make sure to leave the bootable USB drive inserted, so your computer can start the operating system installation process.

That’s it! You’ve successfully entered the UEFI/BIOS menu and changed the boot order to boot from your USB drive. Now you’re ready to proceed with the operating system installation

Complete the Operating System Setup Process: Step By Step Process

completing the operating system setup step by step:

Step 1: Choose Your Language and Settings

Choose Your Language and Settings
  • When you start your PC from the USB drive, you’ll see a screen for setting up the operating system.
  • Pick your language, time zone, and how you want money shown (like dollars or euros).
  • Choose the type of keyboard you’ll use.

Step 2: Begin the Installation

Begin the Installation
  • Once you’ve chosen your preferences, let’s start installing the OS.
  • Click on “Install Now.”

Step 3: Activate Windows (If Needed)

Activate Windows (If Needed)
  • If you have a special code for your OS, enter it here to make Windows work. If you don’t have a code yet, choose “I don’t have a code” and you can do this later.

Step 4: Pick Your Windows Version

Pick Your Windows Version
  • You’ll be asked which type of Windows you want to install. Just choose the one you like, and click “Next.”

Step 5: Click the checkbox to Accept the license agreement

Click the checkbox to Accept the license agreement
  • Read the rules and if you agree, tick the box that says “I accept the rules.”
  • Click “Next.”

Step 6: Select the drive on which you want to install the operating system

Select the drive on which you want to install the operating system
  • Now, tell your PC where to put Windows.
  • Choose the place on your hard drive.
  • If you want to make a new part of your hard drive for Windows, click “New.”

Step 7: Making a New Part (Optional) Skip Image

  • If you’re creating a new part of the hard drive, follow these steps:
  • Say how big you want it in megabytes (MB).
  • Click “Apply.”
  • When it says OK, click that too.

Step 8: Choose the Disk on which you Want to install

Choose the Disk on which you Want to install
  • Now, choose the main part where Windows will go.
  • Click “Next.”

Step 9: Let Windows Work

Let Windows Work
  • Now, Windows will do its thing, and this part can take a bit of time, like 15-30 minutes. Just wait.

Step 10: Select your Country

Select your Country
  • After Windows finishes installing, tell it where you are.
  • Choose your country or region.
  • Pick your keyboard style.

Step 11: Name Your PC

Name Your PC
  • Give your PC a name you’ll remember.
  • Click “Next.”

Step 12: Sign In or Make a New Account

Sign In or Make a New Account
  • If you have an account with Microsoft, sign in. If not, make a new one by clicking “Create one!”

Step 13: Start Fresh or Restore

Start Fresh or Restore
  • If you have other devices with Microsoft, you can copy settings from them. But if this is a new PC, click “Set up a new device.”

Step 14: Create a PIN (Like a Password)

Create a PIN (Like a Password)
  • To keep your PC safe, create a PIN.
  • Make a simple number code or use letters and symbols for a stronger code.

Step 15: Pick Your Privacy Settings

Pick Your Privacy Settings
  • Decide how much you want Windows to know about you.
  • Turning most of it off is better for privacy.

Step 16: Say What You’ll Use the PC For

Say What You'll Use the PC For
  • Tick the boxes for what you’ll do with your PC.
  • Click “Accept.”

Step 17: Get Office Apps (Optional)

Get Office Apps (Optional)
  • Windows might offer free Office apps for a month. You can say “No” or “Yes.”

Step 18: Try Xbox Game Pass (Optional)

Try Xbox Game Pass (Optional)
  • In some places, you can get a deal on Xbox Game Pass. You can try it or skip it for now.

When you finish these steps, your operating system is ready to go. Enjoy using your freshly installed OS!

System Requirements For Different Types of Operating Systems

system requirements for different operating systems using a table for better clarity:

Operating SystemProcessor (CPU)RAM (Memory)Storage SpaceGraphics Card
Windows 101 GHz or faster, 1 or 2 cores1 GB (32-bit) or 2 GB (64-bit)16 GB (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit)DirectX 9 graphics device or WDDM 1.0 driver
Windows 111 GHz or faster, 2 or more cores4 GB64 GBDirectX 12 compatible graphics / WDDM 2.0 driver
macOS Big SurIntel Core i3 or later, Apple Silicon M14 GB64 GB minimumIntegrated graphics or discrete GPU recommended
Ubuntu 20.04 LTS2.5 GHz dual-core processor4 GB25 GBVGA capable of 1024×768 resolution
Android 11ARMv8 or x86 architecture2 GB (for the system)Varies by deviceAdreno 306, PowerVR GE8300, or similar
iOS 14Apple A9 or newer2 GBVaries by devicePowerVR Series 7XT or Apple-designed GPU
Please note that these are general system requirements, and actual performance may vary based on specific use cases and software demands. 

Always check with the official website or documentation for the most accurate and up-to-date system requirements before installing an operating system.

How To Create a Bootable USB Flash Drive?

Hey there, tech whizzes in the making! Have you ever wished your computer could wear a superhero cape? Well, creating a bootable USB flash drive is like giving your computer superpowers.

It can save the day when your computer gets a little sick.

Let’s embark on this adventure to make your very own USB superhero!

Materials You’ll Need To Create a Bootable USB Flash Drive?

Here’s what you need to become a USB magician:

  • A USB flash drive (at least 8GB)
  • A computer
  • A superhero costume (just kidding, but it’s optional)

Step 1: Choose Your Software

Your computer superhero needs special powers, and that’s where software comes in. You’ll need to pick a superhero outfit for your flash drive. The best sidekicks for this job are Rufus and BalenaEtcher.

Step 2: Download Your Operating system ISO File

Visit their secret lairs (websites) and download them:

Step 3: Insert Your USB Flash Drive

Now, plug in your USB flash drive into your computer. It’s like giving your superhero a place to store their superpowers.

Step 4: Run the Rufus Software

Open the software you downloaded. Remember, it’s your flash drive’s superhero outfit.

operating system

Step 5: Choose ISO File operating system

In Rufus or BalenaEtcher, you need to choose an adventure (the operating system). This is like selecting which superhero your USB flash drive will become. You might pick Linux, Windows, or another one. Choose wisely!

Click 'Start'

Step 6: Click ‘Start’

Give your superhero a kick-start by clicking ‘Start.’ It’s like sending your hero into action!

Click 'Start'

Step 7: Getting Ready for Bootable USB Drive for Windows

Creating a USB superhero takes a little time. While your flash drive is being transformed, you can practice your superhero moves, like the invisible blanket cape!

Step 8: Done!

When the process is done, you’ll see a message saying your USB flash drive is now a superhero. Isn’t that cool? Your computer will think so too.

Step 9: Test operating system

Now, you can try out your USB superhero. Restart your computer and make sure it’s set to boot from your flash drive. Your superhero will guide you through the rest of the adventure.

Step 10: USB flash drive Completed

Congratulations! You’ve created a bootable USB flash drive, ready to save the day if your computer gets into trouble. It’s like having a superhero on standby.

Remember, with great USB power comes great responsibility! Keep your flash drive safe, and it will be your computer’s trusty sidekick whenever it’s in trouble.

So, there you have it, an easy-peasy guide to creating a bootable USB flash drive. Now go forth, young tech heroes, and may your

USB superheroes save the day with a touch of humor and a dash of computer magic!

Things To Do After Installation of Operating System

Congrats, tech wizard! You’ve just given your computer a fresh start like a superhero getting a new costume. But wait, your computer still needs some finishing touches to make it truly super.

Let’s dive into the post-installation adventure!

Materials You’ll Need

No capes or gadgets are needed this time, just your computer and a sense of curiosity!

Step 1: Update Your Operating System

Update Your Operating System

Imagine your computer as a treasure map. To find all the hidden treasures (like bug fixes and new features), you need to update your operating system. It’s like giving your computer a secret upgrade.

  • Windows: Go to Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update.
  • macOS: Click the Apple logo > System Preferences > Software Update.

Step 2: Install Essential Software

Your computer needs some trusty sidekicks in the form of software. Here’s a list of must-have apps:

Type of SoftwareMust-Have Software
Web BrowserChrome, Firefox, Edge, or Safari
Office SuiteMicrosoft Office, LibreOffice, or Google Docs
AntivirusWindows Defender, Avast, or Bitdefender
Media PlayerVLC, Windows Media Player, or iTunes
Compression Tool7-Zip, WinRAR, or Keka (for Mac)
Photo EditorGIMP, Photoshop, or Photoscape
Video PlayerVLC, MPC-HC, or QuickTime
Email ClientOutlook, Thunderbird, or Mail (for Mac)

Install this software to make your computer a superhero multitasker.

Step 3: Set Up User Accounts

Create user accounts for yourself and any other heroes using the computer. Give them their secret lairs, or profiles, so they can personalize their settings and keep their secrets safe.

  • Windows: Go to Settings > Accounts > Family & other users.
  • macOS: Click the Apple logo > System Preferences > Users & Groups.

Step 4: Personalize Your Desktop

Your computer should reflect your style, like a superhero’s costume. Customize your desktop background, set a cool screensaver, and organize your files into folders. It’s like decorating your superhero hideout.

Step 5: Backup Your Data

Superheroes always have a backup plan, and you should too. Create a backup of your important files, either on an external drive or in the cloud.

This way, your data will be safe, even if your computer encounters a supervillain (like a crash).

Step 6: Install Device Drivers

Install Device Drivers

Just like superheroes need gadgets, your computer needs drivers to communicate with hardware. Most of the time, your operating system will handle this automatically.

But if something doesn’t work as it should, check the manufacturer’s website for specific drivers. here check out What Drivers To Install on a New PC? [With Installation Steps]

Step 7: Enable Security Settings

Protect your computer from digital baddies by enabling security settings. Set strong passwords, enable a firewall, and consider installing reliable antivirus software.

Your computer will be like a fortress against cyber threats.

Step 8: Explore Your New OS

Take time to explore the features of your new operating system. It’s like discovering your superhero’s superpowers. You’ll be amazed at all the cool things it can do!

Step 9: Install Updates for Your Software

Don’t forget about the trusty sidekick software you installed in Step 2. Keep them up to date to ensure they work smoothly and stay safe from online threats.

Step 10: Stay Curious and Keep Learning (OPTIONAL)

The world of tech is like a never-ending adventure. Keep learning, exploring, and trying new things. This way, you’ll become a true tech superhero!

So, there you have it! After installing your operating system, follow these steps to turn your computer into a tech With updates, software, and a little personalization, your computer will be ready to

conquer the digital world. Now go forth, young tech adventurer, and may your computer be your trusty sidekick on this amazing journey!

Which Operating System Should I Choose For My New PC

you’ve got a shiny new computer, and it’s as clean as a freshly baked cookie. But here’s the big question: Which operating system (OS) should you put on it?

Let’s solve this exciting mystery together in a way that even your pet goldfish can understand.

Which Operating System Should I Choose For My New PC

What’s an Operating System, Anyway?

First things first, an operating system is like the captain of your computer. It tells your computer what to do and how to do it. It’s the boss but in a friendly way.

Meet the Candidates: Windows, Mac, and Linux

Now, let’s meet the OS contenders:

Windows: This is the most popular kid in the OS playground. It’s easy to use, and most software and games are best buds with it. If you’re into gaming, Windows is your player two.

Mac: If you’re into sleek and stylish, Mac is your go-to. It’s great for creative stuff like drawing, designing, and making cool videos. But it can be a bit expensive, like a fancy cupcake.

Linux: Linux is like a superhero for those who love to customize and tinker with their computer. It’s free and open-source, so it’s like a never-ending bag of candy.

The Great Decision: How to Choose?

Now, let’s make this important decision. Here are some factors to consider:

FactorWindowsMacLinux
User-FriendlySuper easyPretty simpleNeeds some tech skills
SoftwareLots availableA bit lessVaried selection
GamingBest for GamingNot too shabbyCan be awesome with tweaking
CostCosts moneyCan be priceyMostly free
CustomizationNot muchA bit lessEndless options

So there you have it friends you can choose According to your specific needs but most people prefer Microsoft Windows this is very common in daily life and needs to make your Choice my choice would me go for Windows 11

Is installing an OS difficult?

Not at all! It’s like following a recipe to bake a cake. If you follow the steps one by one, you’ll end up with a delicious dessert (a working computer).

Which OS should I choose?

It’s like choosing between chocolate and vanilla ice cream. Windows and macOS are both great, but it depends on your taste (what you’re used to) and what toppings (programs) you love. Do a taste test (research) to see which flavor you like best!

CD/DVD or USB drive?

USB drives are the new mixtapes. They’re how we share and install things now. You’ll make a mixtape (bootable USB drive) that tells your computer how to start fresh.

Creating a bootable USB drive?

You’ll need a blank tape (USB drive) and a recording tool (provided by the OS maker) to create your mixtape. Just follow the liner notes (guide) for instructions.

No installation disc?

Most new computers don’t come with a mixtape anymore. You’ll have to download the music (OS) and record it yourself onto a USB drive.

Booting from the USB drive?

When you start your computer, you’ll hit a special key (like hitting play on your stereo) to tell it to listen to your USB mixtape first.

Accidentally erasing data?

Be careful! When you make a new mixtape, you record the old songs. So, save your favorite tracks (files) somewhere else before you start.

Internet connection needed?

It’s like having a phone handy while cooking, in case you need to look up something. An internet connection can help you download the latest recipe updates (OS updates) while you install.

Multiple restarts?

Your computer will restart a few times, like pausing between songs on a playlist. It’s just getting the rhythm right, so don’t worry.

Programs after installation?

Once you’ve got the OS installed, it’s like having a new phone. It comes with some apps, but you’ll want to download your favorites (like a web browser or office suite) to make it truly yours.

Can you customize settings during installation?

Absolutely! When you’re setting up your computer’s software, it usually asks you to pick the language you speak, and the way your keyboard is set up,

and sometimes you can even pick a name to use on the computer and a secret code to keep it safe.

What if you make a mistake?

Can you start again? Don’t worry, mistakes happen! Most of the time, you can begin the setup process again. There’s usually a helpful guide that tells you how to do it step by step.

How long does it take to install?

This one’s a bit like “How long is a piece of string?” It depends on how fast your computer is. But generally,

it’s about as long as it takes to watch a full episode of your favorite TV show – somewhere between half an hour to an hour.

Should you do something with your old computer before getting a new operating system?

Not necessarily. Your old computer can just sit tight. But if you’ve got important stuff on it you want to keep,

like photos or documents, make sure you save them somewhere safe before you move to a new computer.

Where do you get the files to install the operating system?

The guide you’re following will show you where to find the files you need. It’ll point you to a trustworthy place,

like the official website of the operating system – for example, Microsoft’s site if you’re installing Windows.

Is there a difference between free and paid operating systems?

Yep, there are both kinds you can choose from. Some operating systems are free, like Linux. But the more well-known ones, like Windows, usually need you to buy them.

Do you need a special code to use all the features of a paid operating system?

For some paid systems, yes. This special code, called a license key, makes sure you have access to everything the software can do.

You might get this code when you buy the operating system, or you might have to buy it separately.

What if you run into problems while installing?

If you hit a snag, there’s help at hand. The guide you’re using or the website of the operating system might have a section that helps you fix common problems.

Where can you find help if you need it?

There are lots of places to get help. Many websites and tech stores are ready to lend a hand.

The company that made the operating system might also have some guides and tutorials online that you can follow.

Should you update the operating system after you install it?

Yes, indeed! Updating is important because it helps protect your computer from nasty bugs and makes it work better. So, as soon as you can after setting it up, give it an update.

Conclusion

Great job, computer explorer! You’ve just learned how to give life to a new computer by installing an operating system. It’s like giving it a brain and muscles to do all the cool stuff you want.

Remember, it’s not as hard as it sounds. Follow the steps, use your superhero USB drive, and in no time, your computer will be up and running.

Keep in mind to keep your superhero USB drive safe. It’s your secret weapon in case your computer ever needs a fresh start or some emergency healing.

So, go on, and let your new computer become your tech sidekick. There’s a whole world of digital adventures waiting for you!

FAQs

What’s an operating system?

An operating system is like the boss of your computer. It tells your computer what to do and helps you run all your favorite programs like games, web browsers, and word processors.

Why do I need a bootable USB drive?

Think of it like a superhero costume for your computer. It helps your computer start fresh or heal itself if it gets sick. It’s your computer’s safety net.

Can I use any USB drive to make it bootable?

Not any USB drive, but most of them. You’ll need a special one with enough space (at least 8GB) and empty of any important stuff because we’ll be giving it a new mission.

Is it hard to install an operating system?

Nope, not hard at all if you follow our step-by-step guide. It’s like putting together a puzzle – just follow the pieces.

Can I change my operating system later?

Sure thing! Just like a wardrobe change for your superhero, you can switch to a different operating system if you want. But remember, it might take a bit of time and effort.

What if I mess up?

Don’t worry, even superheroes stumble sometimes. If you run into problems, you can ask for help from tech-savvy friends or search online. There’s always a way to make things right!

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